Civil liberties advocates throughout Russia are saying âI told you soâ todayâor would be, if the government hadnât blocked access to their blogs last week.
A controversial Russian Internet censorship law passed last year, ostensibly to fight child pornography, was instead used to shut down LJ.rossia.org, a non-profit LiveJournal-style site that hosts hundreds of popular blogs.
Last summer, Russiaâs State Duma proposed and passed Bill 89417-6, an Internet censorship law allegedly targeting websites promoting child pornography, suicide or drug abuse. Critics predicted that the law would actually be used to silence critics of the Russian government or its president, Vladimir Putin. In July, the Russian edition of Wikipedia and other websites went dark for a day to protest the bill, but to no avail. The law officially went into effect in November 2012.
On Feb. 8, Mike Rispoli at Accessnow reported that the Russian government had blocked access to LJRossia.
A Russian journalist named Vladimir Pribylovsky got the word out on Twitter, saying that Roskomnadzorâthe Russian government agency in charge of deciding which websites should be censoredâhad added the site to its blacklist.
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The Russian government justified the shutdown by claiming that LJRossia hosted âchild pornography elementsââ specifically, an account called âhow_to,â which publishes Russian translations of The Pedophileâs Guide to Love and Pleasure by American author Phillip Greaves. Greaves has been sentenced to probation in the U.S. for distributing obscene material, and the book has been banned from Amazon.com, among other U.S. sites.
LJRossia administrations reportedly refused government requests to remove or block excerpts of the book.
But Pribylovsky, who also blogs as âAnticompromat,â disputes that the site was blacklisted because of the âhow_toâ account, and was in fact blocked as part of a larger agenda of censorship. In a  Feb. 10 blog post, he listed a 10-point refutation, including:
âMany people mistakenly think that the user how_to, because of which we have closed, or violate the laws of the Russian Federation Rules, and for this to be removed. No, This user does not violate any laws or regulations of the resource. The evidence of itâpast decisions Roskomnadzor receive complaints how_to hundreds of pieces, and every time is reported that close it not for that.â
LJRossia has had its troubles with censors in the past, Â for issues including allegedly publishing information about illegal drugs, and this isnât the first time the government has taken notice of the alleged pedophile account. Last September, Rozkmnadzor issued LJRossia an official warning for hosting Greavesâ bookâbut that was before Bill 89417-6 went into effect, so the site was never formally blacklisted.
LJRossia founder Misha Verbitsky has now consulted the siteâs users about whether the alleged pedophile account should be removed, sparking a heated debate between those who find the material offensive and hardline free speech advocates, including the author (or authors) of âhow_to.â
It still remains to be seen whether this is a government crackdown on one controversial account, or a step in the direction of a âcleanâ Internet based on a whitelist of approved sites selected by the Putin government and the Russian Orthodox Church.
Daily Dot assigning editor Jay Hathaway contributed to this story.
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