Only the most naïve among us still believe social media is purely a force of positive change. Just like any other tool, it can be used for good or ill.
Case in point: All the strong-handed world leaders on Twitter.
Of course, what you think of as evil may change depending on your upbringing, nationality, political background, and religion, or lack thereof.
The list below is made up of rulers or former rules of nation-states who either have a negative human-rights record, are or have been the subject of repeated corruption charges, or who do not allow free elections.
These can include presidents, presidents for life, chairmen, secretaries, and kings. Here is a representative sampling of the, uh, forceful leaders who have chosen to utilize Twitter in their communications strategy.
1) Raul Castro, President of Cuba, First Secretary of the Communist Party: @raulcastror
Although Cuban life is loosening up under Castro, speech, movement, and actions are all very circumscribed, and there are no free elections.
Certainly one of the dullest twitterers on the list, Castro rarely tweets anything that’s particularly controversial. Most of them are like this:
https://twitter.com/RaulCastroR/status/610496724004655104
Translation: “Lavrov said that Fidel and Raul opened a new era for #Cuba.”
2) Fidel Castro, former President of Cuba. @fidelcastro
The first communist president of Cuba instituted a severe security state that, among other things, herded gay Cubans into camps.
Cuba: Niños recrean el asalto de Fidel Castro al cuartel Moncada … – Noticieros Televisa http://t.co/BgcDOC0eCG
— Fidel Castro (@fidelcastro) July 26, 2015
Translation: “Children recreate Fidel Castro’s assault on the Moncada barracks.”
3) Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina: @cfkargentina
Kirchner has been the target of numerous corruption accusations and most recently was charged by the late prosecutor Alberto Nisman of involvement in an illegal rapprochement with Iran after the bombing of the Jewish center in Buenos Aires.
La acusación de Nisman no sólo se derrumba, sino que constituye un verdadero escándalo político y jurídico.http://t.co/WALTcbRNbS
— Cristina Kirchner (@CFKArgentina) January 22, 2015
Translation: “Nisman’s accusations not only collapse, but prove to be a real political and judicial scandal.”
4) Nicolás Maduro, President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela: @maduro_en
Maduro has consistently shut down independent news organizations and even comics.
Tricolor flag of Liberators, anti-imperialist flag of the people who always carry it victoriously pic.twitter.com/S0GQsnyShd
— Nicolás Maduro (@maduro_en) August 3, 2015
5) Hugo Chávez, former president of Venezuela: @chavezcandanga
The man who started the latest iteration of Latin American resistance to American influence was also the architect of a soft tyranny that shut down all major institutional opposition.
Sigo informando: he aprobado 1.200 millones de Bs. para subsidios directos habitacionales! Sólo en Socialismo es esto posible!!
— Hugo Chávez Frías (@chavezcandanga) May 7, 2012
Translation: “I’m reporting: I approved 1.2 billion of Bs. for direct housing subsidies! Only in socialism is this possible!”
6) Vladimir Putin, President of Russia: @putinrf_eng
Putin’s shirtless crusade to reestablish the Russian Empire and its successor, the Soviet Union, has included the prosecution of political opponents and some of the most repressive anti-gay legislation in the world.
https://twitter.com/PutinRF_Eng/status/597305531917807616
Photo via Lazopoulos George/Flickr (CC BY 2.0)